Points to consider when conducting Genealogical Research
When conducting family history research, you are gathering information from
the past that can never be proven to any great extent. Your most successful
claim of having in your possession an accurate genealogy, is that of the
genealogy of your mother's mother and so forth, that's if all of the mothers
were all biological mothers.
All genealogical research should be conducted in a way, that by the evidence
given by certain genealogical records, a mostly accurate genealogy can be
assumed if not proven. The further you go back in time, the less like that your
ancestry can be proven. Some parts of a genealogy can only be assumed.
Genealogical research can be conducted in two ways, the first is to seek out
evidence for a particular ancestors, which is Adduction, the second is to
eliminate other people of the same era as your ancestors from being a candidate,
which is deduction, where you seek out evidence to prove that you have the wrong
person as your ancestor.. As an example, you come across a baptism of a possible
ancestor. The next possible step is to check the burial register for a burial
for the child that was baptised. If you find a burial that fits, then you will
have to look for another baptism for your ancestor. If you find no burial for
the child baptised, then you can continue assuming that you have your ancestor.
Adduction > Proven or Assumed Genealogy < Deduction
Don't just collect information on your direct ancestry, The information
relating to the sibling and cousins of your direct ancestor may give you the
vital clues that will lead you to having in your possession a more accurate
genealogy.
Don't take for granted the accuracy of information that is given to you from
your elderly relatives. Time can blur their memories or what information is
given could be of half truths, so to keep you from knowing about the skeletons
in the closet. After being given such information, go and research what they
have said, and then go back to them with your researched information (if any)
you have found. A mentioned of one name, which they may not have heard spoken
for over 50 years, can released a flood of memories.
Don't take for granted the accuracy of information that is given to you from
your fellow researchers. Some genealogist in their eagerness to find their
ancestors will start researching particular families of an era that are of no
relation to their own family.
Don't believe that if your family practiced a certain religion that they
were always of that religion. Also remember that marriages were only valid pre
1837, if they were performed with an Anglican, Jewish or Quakers ceremony.
Listen to what people tell you and consider their advice, for it's merit or
demerit. If someone suggest that there is an error in your research, check into
it, see if the suggestion is a valid one. This gives you the opportunity to try
some probable deduction.
Don't believe that the way a surname has be spelt is the only way that it
can be spelt. Some of my ancestor's surname is commonly spelt Frusher, this
surname has also be spelt Frasher, Fresher, Frucher, Froushar, Froushard,
Froucher and Thrusher, and there are plenty more variations.
Don't believe that an ancestor age, that is stated at marriage, death,
burial, in a census or from another source is correct. The same can apply for
where born.
Always record the source of any information that you find. Also when sharing
information to a fellow genealogist, provide the source of such information.
This which I am very guilty of with dire results.